This year’s update of WeightGlance is already available since October 25th. Originally I thought that the update of Chronodget wouldn’t take much longer, but then I found small issues here and there while testing it. And so it’s already two months later and the end of the year when Chronodget also gets its yearly update.

As every year, those updates are about keeping up with the current developments of the OS and the programming environment — swift and Xcode.

But this year we also have some visible changes as Apple introduced Liquid Glass with the new OS releases.

Both apps embrace the new design system and add some glass effects. This is more apparent in Chronodget as it has more UI elements than WeightGlance. For Chronodget the new windowing system in iPadOS was a challenge. Working with the compact and regular size classes wasn’t sufficient anymore to decide when to switch between one and two column mode. It now uses a point size based threshold to decide when to switch. I wonder if Apple will introduce more distinct size classes in the future or whether usage of size classes will just become inconvenient for some kinds of apps.

If you’ve already installed Chronodget, you should have gotten the update by now. Otherwise you can always get it in the App Store. The same is also true for WeightGlance which is available here in the App Store

“Malazan Book of the Fallen” is a 10 book high fantasy series by Steven Erikson.

The stories in that series take place in a world originally created by Steven Erikson and his friend Ian Cameron Esslemont for a campaign in the role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons. Ian Cameron Esslemont also writes books in that world and Steven Erikson has already written more than the 10 books in the “Malazan Book of the Fallen”. Currently there are 26 books.

As I’m writing this I’m reading the third book — “Memories of Ice” — and the 33% I’ve already read is as good as “Gardens of the Moon” and “Deadhouse Gates”.

The scope of the books is huge. There is no gentle introduction like in many other epic fantasy series. There is no sole protagonist who slowly grows into their role. “Gardens of the Moon” starts in the middle of action.

The Malazan Empire strives to expand as much as possible. Campaigns are underway to subdue still independent regions and nations. The old Emperor was betrayed and killed by one of his own people who’s now taken on the role of Empress. Some people oppose her and want to get rid of her. And the empress wants to get rid of some people she suspects of opposing her.

And then there is magic of all sorts, magical creatures, gods and ascendants, who are not yet gods but nearly. There are also flashbacks to some older histories tens of thousands of years before the main timeline.

From the last two paragraphs you might get the impression that it’s all really weird and chaotic. And indeed it is weird and chaotic to some extent, but Erikson succeeds to spin yarns that are really compelling. There are no boring parts. There’s always something happening and always something new.

Sometimes it’s hard to keep up with all the intricate relationships and plot lines. Sometimes someone from three chapters ago reappears and then I struggle to remember what they did back then, but the stories keep being interesting and engaging.

I wonder if the two authors really can keep up the outstanding storytelling for the books already there and the ones planned to appear in the future. They don’t seem to have problems with writer’s block or whatever keeps Patrick Rothfuss and George R. R. Martin from finishing the next books in their series.

It’s not unheard of but rather uncommon that the same author writes science fiction and fantasy. Some write science fiction, some write fantasy — be it high or low fantasy — and some write a mix.

Adrian Tchaikovsky who is the author of the science fiction novels in the Children of Time world is also the author of the high fantasy trilogy “Echoes of the Fall”. You could accuse him of adding some science fictional elements in the third book “The Hyena and the Hawk”, but most of this one and the other two books are just pure fantasy with no crossover to science fiction.

One thing “Echoes of the Fall” has in common with “Children of Time” is the dominating role of animals. But while in “Children of Time” the animals are exalted to sentient species by human tampering, in “Echoes of the Fall” humans have animal souls.

A human with an animal soul can change into that kind of animal. Someone with a wolf soul can transform into a wolf and back again without any effort. This provides a great stage for nicely choreographed fights and fights there are many in this trilogy. Humans change to wolfs, tigers, hyenas, bears and many more while fighting to bite and hit their opponents and then change again to human form to use knives and swords against them.

As with most good fantasy stories there are mysteries, magics and gods.

In the first novel — The Tiger and the Wolf — the daughter of a wolf-man and a tiger-woman needs to decide which of her two souls — tiger or wolf — to keep and which to abandon.

The second novel — The Bear and the Serpent — presents a bigger conflict in which a brother and a sister fight against each other to gain the throne vacated by their dead father.

In the third and final novel — The Hyena and the Hawk — the whole world is threatened by an invasion of people without animal souls. This is the one where it looks like science fiction is creeping into the story as the soulless people are technologically advanced and seem to use advanced weapons like rifles and canons although those are never named that way.

Although humans changing into animals and back again or having some deeper relationships with animal counterparts isn’t something new in the fantasy genre, I liked this new take on that. I also like how the animal souls affect the characters of the humans. Wolf, tiger, hyena, serpent, crocodile and others cause interesting and fun traits in their humans.

“Wayward Pines” is a trilogy by Blake Crouch consisting of the books “Pines”, “Wayward” and “The Last Town”.

In the preface to the first book Crouch reveals that Twin Peaks was an inspiration for Wayward Pines. Similarly to Twin Peaks, Wayward Pines is a town where strange unexplained things happen.

Secret Service agent Ethan Burke wakes up in a hospital in Wayward Pines. At first he doesn’t know where he is and why. But after some time he remembers being on a mission to find two colleagues who disappeared in Wayward Pines. He got into hospital because he had a car accident just as he drove into Wayward Pines.

He now tries to contact his boss and his wife and then also to leave the town. All this is prevented by other people and it’s very unclear why.

At the end of the book all those mysteries are solved. Writing about that here would be like telling someone still planning to watch Twin Peaks who killed Laura Palmer. So I won’t do that.

I’ve read “Dark Matter” some time ago and liked that. “Pines” is similar in the way how it combines a mainstream story with science fictional elements. As with “Dark Matter” I also enjoyed the inventiveness of the author here. While in “Dark Matter” you know early on what the situation is and you follow the protagonist on his way to get out of it, in “Pines” you don’t know what’s going on and follow the protagonist on his way to find out. I enjoyed “Pines” very much.

“Pines” works as a stand-alone novel. The other two books in the trilogy are the answer to “What happens afterwards?” and they give some more background to the solved mysteries. In my opinion they are worthwhile additions to the story of “Pines”.

“Children of Time” is the first of the “Children of Time Novels” by Adrian Tchaikovsky. It’s a mind-blowing science fiction novel.

It starts in the orbit of a planet that was terraformed. Now the people having overseen that process are about to start the next phase of the development of the planet. They want to send a container full of monkeys down to the planet and then also throw a virus at the planet. The virus is meant to transform the monkeys into a human like intelligent species that can then be used as servants by the humans arriving later to live on that planet.

But there is some rivalry on Earth between the progressives, who do such terraforming missions, and a naturalist faction that opposes it all. Human life on Earth is destroyed and the monkeys don’t make it down to the planet. But the virus does and changes a kind of spiders into sentient beings.

Much later — after an ice age on Earth — a new generation of humans somehow succeed to use some of the technology of their forefathers and build a space ship and arrive at that terraformed planet in the hope to find a new clean home. Naturally they are surprised to find intelligent spiders on that planet that won’t give up their home planet for some humans.

The evolution of the spiders and the conflict between them, the new humans and a partly mad artificial intelligence together make up an interesting and engaging story I enjoyed very much.

The second book — “Children of Ruin” — feels a bit repetitive at first and as if it’s just a “let’s do the same but with octopuses”, but there are some new nuances and after the introduction of a really alien intelligence it takes a different path. So it’s actually nearly as much a page-turner as the first book.

The third and — at least currently — last book “Children of Memory” introduces a species of birds that humans have meddled with and exalted to intelligent beings. But it’s quite a different tale than the first two books. It’s much more mysterious. While the first two books are more straightforward, here the last quarter of the book reveals what’s actually going on. Writing anything more about it would probably spoil it. So I won’t do that. This third book is better than the second one. It’s again as surprising as the first. It’s also the most philosophical of the three books.

Adrian Tchaikovsky writes many books and the back catalogue is already impressive. I surely will return to reading more of his books in the future.

“White Noise” by Don DeLillo reminded me of Woody Allen movies from the start. This novel is mainly dialogue driven and the dialogues are absurd and strange and often philosophical.

The main theme of the book — fear of death and how people succeed or fail to cope with it — emerges later in the book but then really dominates it. There is a drug that’s supposed to obliterate the fear of death, but actually fails. A married couple argues about who of them wants to die first, because they fear to be left alone while also fearing to die. And a teenager plans to spend a long time with snakes in a box. His goal is to make it into the Guinness book of records. Or maybe it’s also to defy death?

As with a Woody Allen movie, when I sometimes don’t know exactly what it actually was about, I enjoyed this novel for the fun action and dialogues and was inspired by its philosophical discourses on the fear of death.

“Station Eleven” by Emily St. John Mandel is a novel about the time before and after a swine flu pandemic that kills 99% of the world population.

Even though it’s from 2014 — long before we actually got Covid —, I was amazed about how contemporary it felt. Before the pandemic people use iPhones, the internet and generally do the same things we do now. It seems like not much has changed since the introduction of the internet and smartphones. After the pandemic — which is a lot more devastating than Covid was — all is different. The lights go out and people need to adapt to the new situation.

I won’t dwell on the overarching topic of the novel, though, as it’s not really that important. I’m not really that much interested in novels about pandemics. What made me read this one until the end was the storytelling. The novel keeps switching between the times before and after the pandemic while gradually creating a mesh of relationships between the main protagonists and their actions. It’s interesting to watch it unfold and the pandemic is just a backdrop that adds interesting aspects to the already great story.

“The Warlord Chronicles” by Bernard Cornwell is a retelling of the King Arthur saga consisting of the three books “The Winter King”, “Enemy of God” and “Excalibur”.

Cornwell’s version is — in contrast to other retellings being full of magic — more down to earth. A priestess belatedly realizes that she needs to act as if she’s in a trance to make her prophecies believable. And a girl is painted with some phosphorous stuff to convince people that she is a ghost. There are some convenient coincidences and especially in the last book also some magic like when clay figures are pierced to cause illness and pain in some remote persons. But generally people like Merlin are some early kind of scientists wandering around in the search of knowledge and producing effects that look like magic.

Arthur, who is a war strategist and not a king, lives in a Britain abandoned by the Romans. The old Druidic religion competes with some imported Roman gods and with the spreading Christian religion. The Britons don’t understand the cities, armor and other stuff left behind by the Romans, but they use it and revere it as something from another world. And they fight. The British kingdoms fight each other and the invading Saxons.

Many protagonists known from other retellings of the saga are also present in Cornwell’s version, but they have slightly different personalities. Like Lancelot who is a treacherous scheming coward.

I liked the sober look at magic and mysticism. And while informing me about that particular era in Britain around 500 A.C., the story kept me entertained and invested.

This year’s updates of Chronodget and WeightGlance have been released simultaneously. Chronodget is now at version 4.0.0 and WeigthGlance at 5.0.0.

As every year the main reason for those new updates is keeping up with the current development of the OS, the language — swift — and the used SDKs.

This years updates have only marginally visible changes. Most work was done to make them compatible with the new swift 6 language mode. It was actually easier than I initially thought. Maybe that’s because neither app calls any remote web services and therefore has no need for complex concurrency stuff. There’s a bit of it in WeightGlance in the interaction with health kit and Chronodget does some file handling stuff, but generally fixing the swift 6 problems was straight forward.

In WeightGlance I fixed a bug that probably was there since it’s initial release in 2015. Users with no weight data at all in health kit would still see the tutorial data in the weekly rows after closing the tutorial. Not really a critical bug, but annoying nonetheless.

If you’ve already installed Chronodget, you should have gotten the update by now. Otherwise you can always get it in the App Store. The same is also true for WeightGlance which is available here in the App Store

Chronodget 3.0.0 has landed in the app store. As every year I’ve raised the minimum required iOS to the current one — 17 — and updated the code accordingly.

The usage of the Observable macro that was introduced at WWDC 2023 enabled me to change the code to work as it was originally intended. When I started developing Chronodget in October 2020 I had some expectations regarding how the declarative UI would react to changes in the data model. I was somewhat disappointed that it did not react to changes in nested objects and had to add workarounds and restructure the code to match the capabilities of SwiftUI at that time. With the Observable macro I could get rid of most of those workarounds and make the code much cleaner.

This update comes with two new templates one of which is named “Abstract Timepiece”. It’s not really meant to show an exactly readable time. It just conveys an impression of how time flows. The background changes from morning to evening and also from the start of the year to its end. And the rounded rectangles show the progress of the month, week, day and current hour.

While working on it I noticed that the percentage calculation for monthly time frames was buggy and fixed that.

Also while working on this widget, I noticed not for the first time that when using background objects filling the whole widget, neither the selected cell background nor the crosshairs are visible. Therefore there is now an additional button in the navigation bar to add translucency to every component in the widget making everything behind them also visible.

If you’ve already installed Chronodget, you should have gotten the update by now. Otherwise you can always get it in the App Store.